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"Correct Weight" for ACST Aircraft
During our flying training, we learn to calculate weight and balance
for the aircraft we are going to fly. We learn about centre of gravity,
basic empty weight, arms aft of the datum, moments and envelopes and how
to graph the weight and balance for the beginning and end of flight. Like
runway takeoff and landing distance calculations, weight and balance is
one of the first aspects of flying that pilots tend to forget once they
are flying in the real world. Part of the reason is that the calculations
seem very complex.
The weight and balance calculation can, however, be greatly simplified,
to the extent it an almost be done mentally and to an accuracy quite
sufficient for safety.
Why is the weight and balance calculation so important ? Many pilots
think it’s simply to do with getting the aircraft off the ground in the
runway distance available. You hear it said that "the runways here at
Cambridge and at our destination are more than long enough and you can
never have too much fuel aboard". Wrong!! Each aircraft is allocated
a maximum takeoff weight by the manufacturer, which should not be
exceeded. In the case of Cessna 172s, this weight is 1091 kilograms. More
than a question of getting the aircraft off the ground, it is a question
of flying the aircraft within manufacturing tolerances and not placing
stress on the airframe that it was not designed to withstand.
The "Correct Weight" software, which can be downloaded from
the ACST Web site, simplifies the passenger, baggage and fuel calculation
to a few keystrokes and works for the club’s most popular aircraft. It
includes the latest acquisition, the Jabiru 160.
The program is installed on the members’ computer at the Club for
your pre-flight convenience. Just fill in your passenger and baggage
weights for each seat and the program will instantly tell you if you are
under or over weight. If you are overweight, it will advise you of the
maximum fuel you can carry for your flight.
Please note: the program requires that Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 be
installed on your system. It is available for download from the Microsoft
web site and is found on most Computer Magazine cover CDs. |